examples/PIPS/HelloWorldExample/src/helloworldexeexample/helloworldexeexample.c

00001 /*
00002 Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). All rights reserved.
00003 
00004 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
00005 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
00006 
00007 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
00008   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
00009 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
00010   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
00011   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
00012 * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation nor the names of its contributors
00013   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
00014   without specific prior written permission.
00015 
00016 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
00017 AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
00018 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
00019 DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
00020 FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
00021 DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
00022 SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
00023 CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
00024 OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
00025 OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
00026 
00027 Description:  
00028 */
00029 
00030 
00031 
00032 /* This example is a simple PIPS STDEXE application. It loads the DLL and calls its exported function. 
00033 The application implements the dynamic lookup by name mechanism of the exported function using the libdl APIs.
00034 */
00035 
00036 // Include files.
00037 #include <stdio.h>
00038 #include <dlfcn.h>
00039 #include <stdlib.h>
00040 
00044 void PressAKey()
00045         {
00046         fflush(stdout);
00047         getchar();
00048         }
00053 int DisplayErrorMessage()
00054         {
00055         // Obtain the last error occurred using the libdl API, dlerror().
00056         const char *q = dlerror();
00057         
00058         // Prints the error message.
00059         printf("%s",q);
00060         PressAKey();
00061                 
00062         // returns the failure code.
00063         return EXIT_FAILURE;
00064         }
00065 
00066 int main()
00067 {
00068         int result;
00069         
00070         // Handle to load the dynamic library.
00071         void* handleToDll;
00072         
00073         typedef void (*PrintHelloWorldFunction)(void);
00074         PrintHelloWorldFunction PrintHelloWorld;
00075         
00076         // Contains name of the DLL file.
00077         char dllFileName[] = "helloworlddllexample.dll";
00078 
00084         handleToDll = dlopen(dllFileName, RTLD_LAZY);
00085         
00086         // Check the descriptor value.If it is null, the error message is printed.
00087         if (!handleToDll)
00088                 {
00089                 DisplayErrorMessage();
00090                 }
00091         
00092         // Print the message to start the example application.
00093         printf(" Press enter key to step through the example application\n");
00094         PressAKey();
00095 
00101         PrintHelloWorld = (PrintHelloWorldFunction)dlsym(handleToDll, "PrintHelloWorld");   
00102         
00103         // Check the symbol address value. If this is null, the error message is printed.
00104         if(!PrintHelloWorld)
00105                 {
00106                 DisplayErrorMessage();
00107                 }
00108 
00109         // Call the loaded DLL's exported function.
00110         PrintHelloWorld();
00111 
00118         result= dlclose(handleToDll);
00119         
00120         // Check the return value. If this is -1, the error message is printed.
00121         if(result == -1)
00122                 {
00123                 DisplayErrorMessage();
00124                 }
00125         
00126         // Print the message to exit from the example application.
00127         printf(" Press enter key to exit from the example application");
00128         PressAKey();
00129         
00130         // returns the success code.
00131         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
00132 }
00133 
00134 
00135 

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