examples/PIPS/hybridapp/src/hybridapp.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
// All rights reserved.
// License: "Symbian Foundation License v1.0" to Symbian Foundation
// members and "Symbian Foundation End User License Agreement v1.0"
// to non-members at the URL
// "http://www.symbianfoundation.org/legal/licencesv10.html".
//
// Initial Contributors:
// Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
//
// Contributors:
//
// Description:
// Demonstrates an OE hybrid application.
//



#include <stdio.h>
#include <f32file.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

char* DescToChar(const TDesC& aDes)
        {
        // Get the length of the descriptor.
        TInt length = aDes.Length();

        // Allocate memory to the array of characters.
        // An additional byte of memory is allocated to the array as 
        // Symbian descriptors do not end with the end of string '\0' character.
        char* ptr = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*(length + 1));
        if(ptr == NULL)
                {
                // Return NULL if memory was not allocated properly.
                return NULL;
                }
        // The loop index.
        TInt ix = 0;
        for(; ix < length; ix++)
                {
                // Copy the contents of the descriptor into the array of characters.
                ptr[ix] = aDes[ix];
                }
        // Append the end of string to the 'C' style string.
        ptr[ix] = '\0';

        // return the pointer to the array.
        return ptr;
        }

void PrintDriveInfoL(const RFs& aFs, const TInt aDriveNumber)
        {
        // Get the drive information
        TDriveInfo driveInfo;
        TInt errDrive = aFs.Drive(driveInfo,aDriveNumber);
        if(errDrive != KErrNone)
                return;

        // Get the name of the drive.
        TBuf<KMaxFileName> driveName;
        TInt errName = aFs.GetDriveName(aDriveNumber,driveName);
        if(errName != KErrNone)
                return;

        // Convert the drive name from native Symbian descriptor string to a 'C' string.
        char* cptr = DescToChar(driveName);
        CleanupStack::PushL(cptr);
        // Check if a name has been specified for the drive.
        if(strlen(cptr))
                {
                // Print the name of the drive.
                printf("Drive Name :%s\n",cptr);
                }
        
        // Print the memory information for the drive.
        // The memory size is defined for a drive only if it is formattable.
        if((driveInfo.iMediaAtt & KMediaAttFormattable))
                {
                TChar driveLetter;
                // if drive-list entry non-zero, drive is available
                TInt errDLetter = aFs.DriveToChar(aDriveNumber,driveLetter);
                if(errDLetter != KErrNone)
                        return;
                // The following line prints the drive letter followed by the hex value
                // of the integer indicating that drive's attributes
                printf("Drive Letter: %c\n",TUint(driveLetter));                        
        
                // Get the volume information for the formatted device.
                TVolumeInfo volumeInfo;
                TInt errVol = aFs.Volume(volumeInfo,aDriveNumber);
                if(errVol != KErrNone)
                        return;

                // Get the total size and the free space of the drive.
                TInt64 driveTotalSize = volumeInfo.iSize;
                TInt64 driveFreeSize =  volumeInfo.iFree;
                // Print the memory information for the drive.
                printf("Total size of the drive: %d\n", driveTotalSize);
                printf("Free space: %d\n", driveFreeSize);
                
                printf(" [press the enter key to continue]\n");
                // Wait for a key press.
                getchar();
                }
        
        CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(cptr);
        }

LOCAL_C void MainL()
        {
        // The file server session.
        RFs fs;
        // Connect to the file server.
        User::LeaveIfError(fs.Connect());
        CleanupClosePushL(fs);
        printf("\nValid drives as characters (and as numbers) are:\n");

        // Initialise drive number to the first drive.
        TInt driveNumber=EDriveA;
        TChar driveLetter;

    for (; driveNumber<=EDriveZ; driveNumber++)
        {
        if (fs.IsValidDrive(driveNumber))
            {
                        // Indicates that the drive exists and is valid.
            TInt errDrive = fs.DriveToChar(driveNumber,driveLetter);
            if(errDrive == KErrNone)
                {
                                // Print the drive letter.
                    printf("%c",TUint(driveLetter));
                                // Convert the drive letter to the drive number.
                    TInt errChar = fs.CharToDrive(driveLetter, driveNumber);
                    if(errChar == KErrNone)
                        {
                                        // Print the drive number.
                            printf("(%d) ",driveNumber);
                        }
                }
            }
        }

    printf("\n");

        // Get a list of the available drives.
    TDriveList drivelist;
    User::LeaveIfError(fs.DriveList(drivelist));

        // A TDriveList (the list of available drives), is an array of
    // 26 bytes. Each byte with a non zero value signifies that the
    // corresponding drive is available.

    printf("\nUsing DriveList(), available drives are: \n");
    for (driveNumber=EDriveA; driveNumber<=EDriveZ;driveNumber++)
        {
        if (drivelist[driveNumber])
            {
                        // if drive-list entry non-zero, drive is available
            TInt errDrive = fs.DriveToChar(driveNumber,driveLetter);
            if(errDrive == KErrNone)
                {
                    // The following line prints the drive letter followed by the hex value
                    // of the integer indicating that drive's attributes
                    printf("Drive Letter: %c\n",TUint(driveLetter));
                                printf(" [press the enter key to continue]\n");
                                // Wait for a key press.
                                getchar();
                }
            }
        }
    
        printf("Memory information for formattable drives:\n");
        printf(" [press the enter key to continue]\n");
        // Wait for a key press.
        getchar();
        for (driveNumber=EDriveA; driveNumber<=EDriveZ;driveNumber++)
        {
        if (drivelist[driveNumber])
            {
                        PrintDriveInfoL(fs,driveNumber);
                        }
                }       

        CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(&fs);
        }


GLDEF_C TInt E32Main()
        {
        // Create cleanup stack
        __UHEAP_MARK;
        CTrapCleanup* cleanup = CTrapCleanup::New();

        // Run application code inside TRAP harness, wait for key press when terminated
        TRAPD(mainError, MainL());
        if (mainError)
                {
                printf(" failed, leave code = %d", mainError);
                }

        printf(" [press the enter key to exit]\n");
        getchar();

        delete cleanup;
        __UHEAP_MARKEND;
        return KErrNone;
        }

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