MStreamBuf Class Reference

#include <s32buf.h>

class MStreamBuf

Detailed Description

A stream buffer that provides a generic I/O interface for streamed data.

A stream buffer:

may be buffered or unbuffered

may provide read-only, write-only or read/write capability

may be seekable, or unseekable.

A seekable stream buffer maintains independent read and write pointers, which can be manipulated separately. This is unlike the RFile interface which maintains a single current position in the file. For example, file streams and memory streams are seekable streams, but socket, serial-comms, and filtered streams are not.

Objects of this type are used by the stream interface classes derived from RReadStream and RWriteStream.

The class has no member data.

Derive from this class, if the stream has no intermediate buffering capabilities, otherwise derive from TStreamBuf.

Get a reference to the stream buffer used by a read stream by calling RReadStream::Source(). Get a reference to the stream buffer used by a write stream by calling RWriteStream::Sink()

See also: RReadStream RWriteStream TStreamBuf

Member Type Definition Documentation

Typedef TMark

typedef TInt TMark

Used to identify the type of mark in a stream.

The type is used by functions of this class and derived classes that perform seek operations to marks within a stream.

The type uses the ERead and EWrite enumeration values, as bit flags, to identify the read and write marks respectively.

ERead is an MStreamBuf::TRead enumerator. EWrite is an MStreamBuf::EWrite enumerator.

See also: MStreamBuf::TRead MStreamBuf::TWrite

Member Enumeration Documentation

Enum TRead

Indicates that an operation applies to the read mark in a stream or to the read area in an stream buffer.

EnumeratorValueDescription
ERead0x01

Enum TWrite

Indicates that an operation applies to the write mark in a stream or to the write area in an stream buffer.

EnumeratorValueDescription
EWrite0x02

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

MStreamBuf ( )

MStreamBuf()[protected, inline]

Member Function Documentation

Close ( )

IMPORT_C voidClose()

Closes the stream buffer.

This function attempts to synchronise buffered data with the stream before freeing any resources. All errors are ignored.

See also: MStreamBuf::Synch() MStreamBuf::Release()

PushL ( )

IMPORT_C voidPushL()

Puts a cleanup item for this object onto the cleanup stack.

This allows allocated resources to be cleaned up if a subsequent leave occurs.

Read ( TDes8 &, TRequestStatus & )

IMPORT_C TIntRead(TDes8 &aDes,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)

Reads data, asynchronously, from the stream buffer into the specified descriptor; request completion is guaranteed, even if request initiation fails.

The function calls the virtual function DoReadL(TDes8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour. The maximum number of bytes to be read is the value of the maximum length of the descriptor.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoReadL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe target descriptor for the data read from the stream buffer.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be read, as used in this request. This value can be different to the maximum length of the descriptor; this is dependent on the implementation.

Read ( TDes8 &, TInt, TRequestStatus & )

IMPORT_C TIntRead(TDes8 &aDes,
TIntaMaxLength,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)

Reads data, asynchronously, from the stream buffer into the specified descriptor; request completion is guaranteed, even if request initiation fails.

The function calls the virtual function DoReadL(TDes8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoReadL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe target descriptor for the data read from the stream buffer.
aMaxLengthThe maximum number of bytes to be read.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be read, as used in this request. This can be different to the value supplied in aMaxLength; this is dependent on the implementation.

ReadL ( TAny *, TInt )

TInt ReadL(TAny *aPtr,
TIntaMaxLength
)[inline]

Reads data from the stream buffer into the specified memory location.

The function calls the virtual function DoReadL(TAny*,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoReadL()

ParameterDescription
aPtrA pointer to the target memory location for the data read from the stream buffer.
aMaxLengthThe maximum number of bytes to be read.

Returns: The number of bytes read.

ReadL ( TDes8 &, TRequestStatus & )

IMPORT_C TIntReadL(TDes8 &aDes,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)

Reads data, asynchronously, from the stream buffer into the specified descriptor.

The function calls the virtual function DoReadL(TDes8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour. The maximum number of bytes to be read is the maximum length of the descriptor.

If the function leaves, then no read request will have been initiated.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoReadL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe target descriptor for the data read from the stream buffer.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be read, as used in this request. This value can be different to the maximum length of the descriptor; this is dependent on the implementation.

ReadL ( TDes8 &, TInt, TRequestStatus & )

TInt ReadL(TDes8 &aDes,
TIntaMaxLength,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)[inline]

Reads data, asynchronously, from the stream buffer into the specified descriptor.

The function calls the virtual function DoReadL(TDes8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour.

If the function leaves, then no read request will have been initiated.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoReadL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe target descriptor for the data read from the stream buffer.
aMaxLengthThe maximum number of bytes to be read.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be read, as used in this request. This can be different to the value supplied in aMaxLength; this is dependent on the implementation.

ReadL ( MStreamInput &, TStreamTransfer )

TStreamTransfer ReadL(MStreamInput &anInput,
TStreamTransferaTransfer
)[inline]

Reads data from the stream buffer into the specified data sink.

The function calls the virtual function DoReadL(MStreamInput&,TStreamTransfer) to implement this behaviour.

ParameterDescription
anInputThe data sink that is the target for the read operation.
aTransferDefines the amount of data available to be read.

Returns: The amount of data that was not consumed.

ReadL ( MStreamInput &, TInt )

IMPORT_C TIntReadL(MStreamInput &anInput,
TIntaMaxLength
)

Reads data from the stream buffer into the specified data sink.

The function uses the virtual function DoReadL(MStreamInput&,TStreamTransfer) to implement this behaviour.

ParameterDescription
anInputThe data sink which is the target for the read operation.
aMaxLengthThe maximum amount of data available to be read.

Returns: The amount of data that was not consumed.

ReadL ( MStreamInput & )

voidReadL(MStreamInput &anInput)[inline]

Reads data from the stream buffer into the specified data sink.

The function uses the virtual function DoReadL(MStreamInput&,TStreamTransfer) to implement this behaviour.

No explicit limit is placed on the amount of data that can be read.

ParameterDescription
anInputThe data sink that is the target for the read operation.

Release ( )

voidRelease()[inline]

Frees resources before abandoning the stream buffer.

The function calls the virtual function DoRelease() to implement this behaviour.

Release() is called by both RReadStream::Release() and RWriteStream::Release().

See also: MStreamBuf::DoRelease() RReadStream::Release() RWriteStream::Release()

SeekL ( TMark, TStreamPos )

voidSeekL(TMarkaMark,
TStreamPosaPos
)[inline]

Moves the position of the read or write mark in the stream.

The new position is calculated by adding the specified value to the position of the beginning of the stream.

The function calls virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour. Notes: As there are two current positions, one for the read mark and one for the write mark, it is not valid, in general, to use a single call to SeekL() to move both the read and write marks. Not all streams are seekable.

ParameterDescription
aMarkThe type of mark, i.e. read or write.

SeekL ( TMark, TStreamLocation, TInt )

TStreamPos SeekL(TMarkaMark,
TStreamLocationaLocation,
TIntanOffset = 0
)[inline]

Moves the position of the read mark or the write mark in the stream.

The new position is calculated by adding the specified offset to one of:

the position of the beginning of the stream

the position of the end of the stream

the position of the current read mark or write mark.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

As there are two current positions, one for the read mark and one for the write mark, it is not valid, in general, to use a single call to SeekL() to move both the read and write marks.

Not all streams are seekable.

ParameterDescription
aMarkThe type of mark, i.e read or write.
aLocationThe location in the stream on which the calculation of the new position is based.
anOffsetThe offset value.

Returns: The new stream position of the read or write mark.

SeekL ( TRead, TStreamLocation, TInt )

TStreamPos SeekL(TRead,
TStreamLocationaLocation,
TIntanOffset = 0
)[inline]

Moves the position of the read mark in the stream.

The new position is calculated by adding the specified offset to one of:

the position of the beginning of the stream

the position of the end of the stream

the position of the current read mark.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

Not all streams are seekable.

ParameterDescription
aLocationThe location in the stream on which the calculation of the new position is based.
anOffsetThe offset value.

Returns: The new stream position of the read mark.

SeekL ( TWrite, TStreamLocation, TInt )

TStreamPos SeekL(TWrite,
TStreamLocationaLocation,
TIntanOffset = 0
)[inline]

Moves the position of the write mark in the stream.

The new position is calculated by adding the specified offset to one of:

the position of the beginning of the stream

the position of the end of the stream

the position of the current write mark.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

Not all streams are seekable.

ParameterDescription
aLocationThe location in the stream on which the calculation of the new position is based.
anOffsetThe offset value.

Returns: The new stream position of the write mark.

SeekL ( TRead, TInt )

TStreamPos SeekL(TRead,
TIntanOffset
)[inline]

Moves the position of the read mark in the stream by the specified offset.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

Not all streams are seekable.

ParameterDescription
anOffsetThe amount by which the position of the read mark is to be moved relative to the existing position of the read mark.

Returns: The new stream position of the read mark.

SeekL ( TWrite, TInt )

TStreamPos SeekL(TWrite,
TIntanOffset
)[inline]

Moves the position of the write mark in the stream by the specified offset.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

Not all streams are seekable.

ParameterDescription
anOffsetThe amount by which the position of the write mark is to be moved relative to the existing position of the write mark.

Returns: The new stream position of the write mark.

SizeL ( )

TInt SizeL()const [inline]

Gets the size of the stream.

Returns: The size of the stream, in bytes.

Synch ( )

IMPORT_C TIntSynch()

Synchronises the stream buffer with the stream, returning any error.

In effect, this ensures that buffered data is delivered to the stream.

This function calls SynchL() inside a TRAPD harness and returns the leave code if a leave occurs.

See also: MStreamBuf::SynchL() MStreamBuf::DoSynchL()

Returns: KErrNone, if successful; otherwise one of the other system wide error codes.

SynchL ( )

voidSynchL()[inline]

Synchronises the stream buffer with the stream, leaving if any error occurs.

In effect, this ensures that buffered data is delivered to the stream.

The function calls the virtual function DoSynchL() to implement this behaviour.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoSynchL()

TellL ( TRead )

TStreamPos TellL(TRead)const [inline]

Gets the position of the read mark within the stream.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

Returns: The stream position.

TellL ( TWrite )

TStreamPos TellL(TWrite)const [inline]

Gets the position of the write mark within the stream.

The function calls the virtual function DoSeekL(TMark,TStreamLocation,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

Returns: The stream position.

Write ( const TDesC8 &, TRequestStatus & )

IMPORT_C TIntWrite(const TDesC8 &aDes,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)

Writes data, asynchronously, from the specified descriptor into the stream buffer; request completion is guaranteed, even if request initiation fails.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(const TDesC8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour. The maximum number of bytes to be written is the value of the maximum length of the descriptor.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoWriteL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe source descriptor for the data to be written into the stream buffer.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be written, as used in this request. This can be different to the value supplied in aMaxLength; this is dependent on the implementation.

Write ( const TDesC8 &, TInt, TRequestStatus & )

IMPORT_C TIntWrite(const TDesC8 &aDes,
TIntaMaxLength,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)

WriteL ( const TAny *, TInt )

voidWriteL(const TAny *aPtr,
TIntaLength
)[inline]

Writes data from the specified memory location into the stream buffer.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(TAny*,TInt) to implement this behaviour.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoWriteL()

ParameterDescription
aPtrA pointer to the memory location from which data is to be written to the stream buffer.
aLengthThe number of bytes to be written.

WriteL ( const TDesC8 &, TRequestStatus & )

IMPORT_C TIntWriteL(const TDesC8 &aDes,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)

Writes data, asynchronously, from the specified descriptor into the stream buffer.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(const TDesC8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour. The maximum number of bytes to be written is the value of the maximum length of the descriptor.

If the function leaves, then no write request will have been initiated.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoWriteL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe source descriptor for the data to be written into the stream buffer.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be written, as used in this request. This can be different to the maximum length of the descriptor; this is dependent on the implementation.

WriteL ( const TDesC8 &, TInt, TRequestStatus & )

TInt WriteL(const TDesC8 &aDes,
TIntaMaxLength,
TRequestStatus &aStatus
)[inline]

Writes data, asynchronously, from the specified descriptor into the stream buffer.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(const TDesC8&,TInt,TRequestStatus&) to implement this behaviour.

If the function leaves, then no write request will have been initiated.

See also: MStreamBuf::DoWriteL()

ParameterDescription
aDesThe source descriptor for the data to be written into the stream buffer.
aMaxLengthThe maximum number of bytes to be written.
aStatusThe request status that indicates the completion status of this asynchronous request.

Returns: The maximum number of bytes to be written, as used in this request. This can be different to the value supplied in aMaxLength; this is dependent on the implementation.

WriteL ( MStreamOutput &, TStreamTransfer )

TStreamTransfer WriteL(MStreamOutput &anOutput,
TStreamTransferaTransfer
)[inline]

Writes data into the stream buffer from the specified data source.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(MStreamOutput&,TStreamTransfer) to implement this behaviour.

ParameterDescription
anOutputThe data source for the write operation.
aTransferDefines the amount of data to be pulled from the output stream object.

Returns: A stream transfer object defining the amount of data that was not consumed.

WriteL ( MStreamOutput &, TInt )

IMPORT_C TIntWriteL(MStreamOutput &anOutput,
TIntaMaxLength
)

Writes data into the stream buffer from the specified data source.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(MStreamOutput&,TStreamTransfer) to implement this behaviour.

ParameterDescription
anOutputThe data source for the write operation.
aMaxLengthThe maximum amount of data available to be written.

Returns: The amount of data that was not consumed.

WriteL ( MStreamOutput & )

voidWriteL(MStreamOutput &anOutput)[inline]

Writes data into the stream buffer from the specified data source.

The function calls the virtual function DoWriteL(MStreamOutput&,TStreamTransfer) to implement this behaviour.

No explicit limit is placed on the amount of data that can be written.

ParameterDescription
anOutputThe data source for the write operation.