Signals — A means for customization of object behaviour and a general purpose notification mechanism.
gobject.lib
#include <glib-object.h>
GSignalInvocationHint; gboolean (*GSignalAccumulator) (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint, GValue *return_accu, const GValue *handler_return, gpointer data); typedef GSignalCMarshaller; gboolean (*GSignalEmissionHook) (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint, guint n_param_values, const GValue *param_values, gpointer data); enum GSignalFlags; enum GSignalMatchType; GSignalQuery; #define G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE #define G_SIGNAL_MATCH_MASK #define G_SIGNAL_FLAGS_MASK guint g_signal_new (const gchar *signal_name, GType itype, GSignalFlags signal_flags, guint class_offset, GSignalAccumulator accumulator, gpointer accu_data, GSignalCMarshaller c_marshaller, GType return_type, guint n_params, ...); guint g_signal_newv (const gchar *signal_name, GType itype, GSignalFlags signal_flags, GClosure *class_closure, GSignalAccumulator accumulator, gpointer accu_data, GType return_type, GSignalCMarshaller c_marshaller, GSignalAccumulator accumulator,
guint n_params, GType *param_types); guint g_signal_new_valist (const gchar *signal_name, GType itype, GSignalFlags signal_flags,
GClosure *class_closure, gpointer accu_data, GSignalCMarshaller c_marshaller, GType return_type, guint n_params, va_list args); void g_signal_query (guint signal_id, GSignalQuery *query); guint g_signal_lookup (const gchar *name, GType itype); const gchar* g_signal_name (guint signal_id); guint* g_signal_list_ids (GType itype, guint *n_ids); void g_signal_emit (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, ...); void g_signal_emit_by_name (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, ...); void g_signal_emitv (const GValue *instance_and_params, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GValue *return_value); void g_signal_emit_valist (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, va_list var_args); #define g_signal_connect (instance, detailed_signal, c_handler, data) #define g_signal_connect_after (instance, detailed_signal, c_handler, data) #define g_signal_connect_swapped (instance, detailed_signal, c_handler, data) gulong g_signal_connect_object (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, GCallback c_handler, gpointer gobject, GConnectFlags connect_flags); enum GConnectFlags; gulong g_signal_connect_data (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, GCallback c_handler,
gpointer data, GClosureNotify destroy_data, GConnectFlags connect_flags); gulong g_signal_connect_closure (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, GClosure *closure, gboolean after); gulong g_signal_connect_closure_by_id (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure, gboolean after);
void g_signal_handler_block (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id); void g_signal_handler_unblock (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id); void g_signal_handler_disconnect (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id); gulong g_signal_handler_find (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data); guint g_signal_handlers_block_matched (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data);
guint g_signal_handlers_unblock_matched (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data); guint g_signal_handlers_disconnect_matched (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data); gboolean g_signal_handler_is_connected (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id); #define g_signal_handlers_block_by_func (instance, func, data) #define g_signal_handlers_unblock_by_func (instance, func, data) #define g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (instance, func, data) gboolean g_signal_has_handler_pending (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, gboolean may_be_blocked); void g_signal_stop_emission (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail); void g_signal_stop_emission_by_name (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal); void g_signal_override_class_closure (guint signal_id, GType instance_type, GClosure *class_closure);
void g_signal_chain_from_overridden (const GValue *instance_and_params, GValue *return_value); gulong g_signal_add_emission_hook (guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GSignalEmissionHook hook_func, gpointer hook_data, GDestroyNotify data_destroy); void g_signal_remove_emission_hook (guint signal_id, gulong hook_id); gboolean g_signal_parse_name (const gchar *detailed_signal, GType itype, guint *signal_id_p, GQuark *detail_p, gboolean force_detail_quark); GSignalInvocationHint* g_signal_get_invocation_hint (gpointer instance); GClosure* g_signal_type_cclosure_new (GType itype, guint struct_offset); gboolean g_signal_accumulator_true_handled (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint, GValue *return_accu, const GValue *handler_return, gpointer dummy);
The basic concept of the signal system is that of the emission of a signal. Signals are introduced per-type and are identified through strings. Signals introduced for a parent type are available in derived types as well, so basically they are a per-type facility that is inherited. A signal emission mainly involves invocation of a certain set of callbacks in precisely defined manner. There are two main categories of such callbacks, per-object [11] ones and user provided ones. The per-object callbacks are most often referred to as "object method handler" or "default (signal) handler", while user provided callbacks are usually just called "signal handler". The object method handler is provided at signal creation time (this most frequently happens at the end of an object class' creation), while user provided handlers are frequently connected and disconnected to/from a certain signal on certain object instances.
A signal emission consists of five stages, unless prematurely stopped:
1 - Invocation of the object method handler for
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2 - Invocation of normal user-provided signal handlers (after flag |
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3 - Invocation of the object method handler for
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4 - Invocation of user provided signal handlers, connected
with an after flag of
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5 - Invocation of the object method handler for
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The user-provided signal handlers are called in the
order they were connected in. All handlers may prematurely stop a signal
emission, and any number of handlers may be connected, disconnected, blocked or
unblocked during a signal emission. There are certain criteria for skipping user
handlers in stages 2 and 4 of a signal emission. First, user handlers may be
blocked, blocked handlers are omitted during callback invocation, to
return from the "blocked" state, a handler has to get unblocked exactly the same
amount of times it has been blocked before. Second, upon emission of a
G_SIGNAL_DETAILED
signal, an additional "detail" argument passed in to
g_signal_emit()
has to match the detail argument of the signal handler currently subject to
invocation. Specification of no detail argument for signal handlers (omission of
the detail part of the signal specification upon connection) serves as a
wildcard and matches any detail argument passed in to emission.
typedef struct {
guint signal_id;
GQuark detail;
GSignalFlags run_type;
} GSignalInvocationHint;
The GSignalInvocationHint structure is used to pass on additional information to callbacks during a signal emission.
guint signal_id ; |
The signal id of the signal invoking the callback |
GQuark detail ; |
The detail passed on for this emission |
GSignalFlags run_type ; |
The stage the signal emission is currently in, this field will
contain one of
G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST , G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST or
G_SIGNAL_RUN_CLEANUP .
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gboolean (*GSignalAccumulator) (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint, GValue *return_accu, const GValue *handler_return, gpointer data);
The signal accumulator is a special callback function that can be used to
collect return values of the various callbacks that are called during a signal
emission. The signal accumulator is specified at signal creation time, if it is
left
NULL
, no accumulation of callback return values is performed. The
return value of signal emissions is then the value returned by the last
callback.
ihint : |
Signal invocation hint, see GSignalInvocationHint. |
return_accu : |
Accumulator to collect callback return values in, this is the return value of the current signal emission. |
handler_return : |
A GValue holding the return value of the signal handler. |
data : |
Callback data that was specified when creating the signal. |
Returns : | The accumulator function returns whether the signal emission should
be aborted. Returning FALSE means to abort
the current emission and TRUE is returned
for continuation.
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typedef GClosureMarshal GSignalCMarshaller;
This is the signature of marshaller functions, required to marshall arrays of parameter values to signal emissions into C language callback invocations. It is merely an alias to GClosureMarshal since the GClosure mechanism takes over responsibility of actual function invocation for the signal system.
gboolean (*GSignalEmissionHook) (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint, guint n_param_values, const GValue *param_values, gpointer data);
A simple function pointer to get invoked when the signal is emitted. This allows to tie a hook to the signal type, so that it will trap all emissions of that signal, from any object.
Do not attach these to signals created with the G_SIGNAL_NO_HOOKS flag.
ihint : |
Signal invocation hint, see GSignalInvocationHint. |
n_param_values : |
the number of parameters to the function, including the instance on which the signal was emitted. |
param_values : |
the instance on which the signal was emitted, followed by the parameters of the emission. |
data : |
user data associated with the hook. |
Returns : | whether it wants to stay connected. If it returns FALSE , the signal hook is disconnected (and destroyed).
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typedef enum
{
G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST = 1 << 0,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST = 1 << 1,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_CLEANUP = 1 << 2,
G_SIGNAL_NO_RECURSE = 1 << 3,
G_SIGNAL_DETAILED = 1 << 4,
G_SIGNAL_ACTION = 1 << 5,
G_SIGNAL_NO_HOOKS = 1 << 6
} GSignalFlags;
The signal flags are used to specify a signal's behaviour, the overall signal description outlines how especially the RUN flags control the stages of a signal emission.
G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST |
Invoke the object method handler in the first emission stage. |
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST |
Invoke the object method handler in the third emission stage. |
G_SIGNAL_RUN_CLEANUP |
Invoke the object method handler in the last emission stage. |
G_SIGNAL_NO_RECURSE |
Signals being emitted for an object while currently being in emission for this very object will not be emitted recursively, but instead cause the first emission to be restarted. |
G_SIGNAL_DETAILED |
This signal supports "::detail" appendices to the signal name upon handler connections and emissions. |
G_SIGNAL_ACTION |
Action signals are signals that may freely be emitted on alive
objects from user code via
g_signal_emit()
and friends, without the need of being embedded into extra code that
performs pre or post emission adjustments on the object. They can also
be thought of as object methods which can be called generically by
third-party code.
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G_SIGNAL_NO_HOOKS |
No emissions hooks are supported for this signal. |
typedef enum
{
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_ID = 1 << 0,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DETAIL = 1 << 1,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_CLOSURE = 1 << 2,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_FUNC = 1 << 3,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DATA = 1 << 4,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_UNBLOCKED = 1 << 5
} GSignalMatchType;
The match types specify what g_signal_handlers_block_matched()
,
g_signal_handlers_unblock_matched()
and g_signal_handlers_disconnect_matched()
match signals by.
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_ID |
The signal id must be equal. |
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DETAIL |
The signal detail be equal. |
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_CLOSURE |
The closure must be the same. |
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_FUNC |
The C closure callback must be the same. |
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DATA |
The closure data must be the same. |
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_UNBLOCKED |
Only unblocked signals may matched. |
typedef struct {
guint signal_id;
const gchar *signal_name;
GType itype;
GSignalFlags signal_flags;
GType return_type; /* mangled with G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE flag */
guint n_params;
const GType *param_types; /* mangled with G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE flag */
} GSignalQuery;
A structure holding in-depth information for a specific signal. It is filled in
by the g_signal_query()
function.
guint signal_id ; |
The signal id of the signal being queried, or 0 if the signal to be queried was unknown. |
const gchar *signal_name ; |
The signal name. |
GType itype ; |
The interface/instance type that this signal can be emitted for. |
GSignalFlags signal_flags ; |
The signal flags as passed in to g_signal_new() .
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GType return_type ; |
The return type for user callbacks. |
guint n_params ; |
The number of parameters that user callbacks take. |
const GType *param_types ; |
The individual parameter types for user callbacks, note that the
effective callback signature is:
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#define G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE (G_TYPE_FLAG_RESERVED_ID_BIT)
This macro flags signal argument types for which the signal system may assume that instances thereof remain persistent across all signal emissions they are used in. This is only useful for non ref-counted, value-copy types.
To flag a signal argument in this way, add |
G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE
to the corresponding argument of
g_signal_new()
.
g_signal_new ("size_request", G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (gobject_class), G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkWidgetClass, size_request), NULL, NULL, _gtk_marshal_VOID__BOXED, G_TYPE_NONE, 1,
GTK_TYPE_REQUISITION | G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE);
guint g_signal_new (const gchar *signal_name, GType itype, GSignalFlags signal_flags, guint class_offset,
GSignalAccumulator accumulator,gpointer accu_data, GSignalCMarshaller c_marshaller, GType return_type, guint n_params, ...);
Creates a new signal. (This is usually done in the class initializer.)
A signal name consists of segments consisting of ASCII letters and digits,
separated by either the '-' or '_' character. The first character of a signal
name must be a letter. Names which violate these rules lead to undefined
behaviour of the GSignal system.
When registering a signal and looking up a signal, either separator can be used,
but they cannot be mixed.
signal_name : |
the name for the signal |
itype : |
the type this signal pertains to. It will also pertain to types which are derived from this type. |
signal_flags : |
a combination of GSignalFlags specifying detail of when the default
handler is to be invoked. Specify either G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, or
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST .
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class_offset : |
The offset of the function pointer in the class structure for this type. Used to invoke a class method generically. |
accumulator : |
the accumulator for this signal; may be NULL .
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accu_data : |
user data for the accumulator .
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c_marshaller : |
the function to translate arrays of parameter values to signal emissions into C language callback invocations. |
return_type : |
the type of return value, or G_TYPE_NONE for a signal without a return value. |
n_params : |
the number of parameter types to follow. |
... : |
a list of types, one for each parameter. |
Returns : | the signal id |
guint g_signal_newv (const gchar *signal_name, GType itype, GSignalFlags signal_flags, GClosure *class_closure,
GSignalAccumulator accumulator, gpointer accu_data, GSignalCMarshaller c_marshaller, GType return_type, guint n_params, GType *param_types);
Creates a new signal. (This is usually done in the class initializer.)
See
g_signal_new()
for details on allowed signal names.
signal_name : |
the name for the signal |
itype : |
the type this signal pertains to. It will also pertain to types which are derived from this type. |
signal_flags : |
a combination of GSignalFlags specifying detail of when the default
handler is to be invoked. Specify either G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, or
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST .
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class_closure : |
The closure to invoke on signal emission. |
accumulator : |
the accumulator for this signal; may be NULL .
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accu_data : |
user data for the accumulator .
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c_marshaller : |
the function to translate arrays of parameter values to signal emissions into C language callback invocations. |
return_type : |
the type of return value, or G_TYPE_NONE for a signal without a return value. |
n_params : |
the length of param_types .
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param_types : |
an array types, one for each parameter. |
Returns : | the signal id |
guint g_signal_new_valist (const gchar *signal_name, GType itype, GSignalFlags signal_flags, GClosure *class_closure,
GSignalAccumulator accumulator, gpointer accu_data, GSignalCMarshaller c_marshaller, GType return_type, guint n_params, va_list args);
Creates a new signal. (This is usually done in the class initializer.)
See
g_signal_new()
for details on allowed signal names.
signal_name : |
the name for the signal |
itype : |
the type this signal pertains to. It will also pertain to types which are derived from this type. |
signal_flags : |
a combination of GSignalFlags specifying detail of when the default
handler is to be invoked. Specify either G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, or
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST .
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class_closure : |
The closure to invoke on signal emission. |
accumulator : |
the accumulator for this signal; may be NULL .
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accu_data : |
user data for the accumulator .
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c_marshaller : |
the function to translate arrays of parameter values to signal emissions into C language callback invocations. |
return_type : |
the type of return value, or G_TYPE_NONE for a signal without a return value. |
n_params : |
the number of parameter types in args .
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args : |
va_list of GType, one for each parameter. |
Returns : | the signal id |
void g_signal_query (guint signal_id, GSignalQuery *query);
Queries the signal system for in-depth information about a specific signal. This
function will fill in a user-provided structure to hold signal-specific
information. If an invalid signal id is passed in, the
signal_id
member of the GSignalQuery
is 0. All members filled into the GSignalQuery
structure should be considered constant and have to be left untouched.
signal_id : |
The signal id of the signal to query information for. |
query : |
A user provided structure that is filled in with constant values upon success. |
guint g_signal_lookup (const gchar *name, GType itype);
Given the name of the signal and the type of object it connects to, gets the signal's identifying integer. Emitting the signal by number is somewhat faster than using the name each time.
Also tries the ancestors of the given type.
See
g_signal_new()
for details on allowed signal names.
name : |
the signal's name. |
itype : |
the type that the signal operates on. |
Returns : | the signal's identifying number, or 0 if no signal was found. |
const gchar* g_signal_name (guint signal_id);
Given the signal's identifier, finds its name.
Two different signals may have the same name, if they have differing types.
signal_id : |
the signal's identifying number. |
Returns : | the signal name, or NULL if the signal
number was invalid.
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guint* g_signal_list_ids (GType itype, guint *n_ids);
Lists the signals by id that a certain instance or interface type created.
Further information about the signals can be acquired through
g_signal_query()
.
itype : |
Instance or interface type. |
n_ids : |
Location to store the number of signal ids for itype .
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Returns : | Newly allocated array of signal IDs. |
void g_signal_emit (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, ...);
Emits a signal.
Note that g_signal_emit()
resets the return value to the
default if no handlers are connected, in contrast to
g_signal_emitv()
.
instance : |
the instance the signal is being emitted on. |
signal_id : |
the signal id |
detail : |
the detail |
... : |
parameters to be passed to the signal, followed by a location for the return value. If the return type of the signal is G_TYPE_NONE, the return value location can be omitted. |
void g_signal_emit_by_name (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, ...);
Emits a signal.
Note that g_signal_emit_by_name()
resets the return value to
the default if no handlers are connected, in contrast to
g_signal_emitv()
.
instance : |
the instance the signal is being emitted on. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
... : |
parameters to be passed to the signal, followed by a location for the return value. If the return type of the signal is G_TYPE_NONE, the return value location can be omitted. |
void g_signal_emitv (const GValue *instance_and_params, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GValue *return_value);
Emits a signal.
Note that g_signal_emitv()
doesn't change return_value
if no handlers are connected,
in contrast to g_signal_emit()
and
g_signal_emit_valist()
.
instance_and_params : |
argument list for the signal emission. The first element in the array is a GValue for the instance the signal is being emitted on. The rest are any arguments to be passed to the signal. |
signal_id : |
the signal id |
detail : |
the detail |
return_value : |
Location to store the return value of the signal emission. |
void g_signal_emit_valist (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, va_list var_args);
Emits a signal.
Note that g_signal_emit_valist()
resets the return value to
the default if no handlers are connected, in contrast to
g_signal_emitv()
.
instance : |
the instance the signal is being emitted on. |
signal_id : |
the signal id |
detail : |
the detail |
var_args : |
a list of parameters to be passed to the signal, followed by a location for the return value. If the return type of the signal is G_TYPE_NONE, the return value location can be omitted. |
#define g_signal_connect(instance, detailed_signal, c_handler, data)
Connects a
GCallback
function to a signal for a particular object.
The handler will be called before the default handler of the signal.
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
c_handler : |
the GCallback to connect. |
data : |
data to pass to c_handler
calls.
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Returns : | the handler id |
#define g_signal_connect_after(instance, detailed_signal, c_handler, data)
Connects a
GCallback
function to a signal for a particular object.
The handler will be called after the default handler of the signal.
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
c_handler : |
the GCallback to connect. |
data : |
data to pass to c_handler
calls.
|
Returns : | the handler id |
#define g_signal_connect_swapped(instance, detailed_signal, c_handler, data)
Connects a
GCallback
function to a signal for a particular object.
The instance on which the signal is emitted and data
will be swapped when calling the handler.
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
c_handler : |
the GCallback to connect. |
data : |
data to pass to c_handler
calls.
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Returns : | the handler id |
gulong g_signal_connect_object (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, GCallback c_handler, gpointer gobject, GConnectFlags connect_flags);
This is similar to g_signal_connect_data()
, but uses a closure which
ensures that the gobject
stays alive during the call to c_handler
by temporarily adding a reference count to gobject
.
Note that there is a bug in GObject that makes this function much less
useful than it might seem otherwise. Once gobject
is disposed, the callback will no longer be called, but, the signal handler is
not currently disconnected. If the
instance
is itself being freed at the same time than this doesn't matter, since the
signal will automatically be removed, but if
instance
persists, then the signal handler will leak. Do not remove the signal
manually because in the future versions of GObject, the handler will automatically be disconnected.
It's possible to work around this problem in a way that will continue to work with future versions of GObject by checking that the signal handler is still connected before disconnected it:
if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (instance, id))
g_signal_handler_disconnect (instance, id);
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
c_handler : |
the GCallback to connect. |
gobject : |
the object to pass as data to c_handler .
|
connect_flags : |
a combination of GConnnectFlags. |
Returns : | the handler id. |
typedef enum
{
G_CONNECT_AFTER = 1 << 0,
G_CONNECT_SWAPPED = 1 << 1
} GConnectFlags;
The connection flags are used to specify the behaviour of a signal's connection.
G_CONNECT_AFTER |
whether the handler should be called before or after the default handler of the signal. |
G_CONNECT_SWAPPED |
whether the instance and data should be swapped when calling the handler. |
gulong g_signal_connect_data (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, GCallback c_handler, gpointer data,
GClosureNotify destroy_data, GConnectFlags connect_flags);
Connects a
GCallback
function to a signal for a particular object. Similar to g_signal_connect()
, but allows to provide a GDestroyNotify for the data which will be called when
the signal handler is disconnected and no longer used. Specify
connect_flags
if needed ...
pr
_after()
...
variants of this function.
_swapped()
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
c_handler : |
the GCallback to connect. |
data : |
data to pass to c_handler
calls.
|
destroy_data : |
a GDestroyNotify for data .
|
connect_flags : |
a combination of GConnectFlags. |
Returns : | the handler id |
gulong g_signal_connect_closure (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal, GClosure *closure, gboolean after);
Connects a closure to a signal for a particular object.
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
closure : |
the closure to connect. |
after : |
whether the handler should be called before or after the default handler of the signal. |
Returns : | the handler id |
gulong g_signal_connect_closure_by_id (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure, gboolean after);
Connects a closure to a signal for a particular object.
instance : |
the instance to connect to. |
signal_id : |
the id of the signal. |
detail : |
the detail. |
closure : |
the closure to connect. |
after : |
whether the handler should be called before or after the default handler of the signal. |
Returns : | the handler id |
void g_signal_handler_block (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id);
Blocks a handler of an instance so it will not be called during any signal emissions unless it is unblocked again. Thus "blocking" a signal handler means to temporarily deactive it, a signal handler has to be unblocked exactly the same amount of times it has been blocked before to become active again.
The handler_id
has to be a valid signal
handler id, connected to a signal of instance
.
instance : |
The instance to block the signal handler of. |
handler_id : |
Handler id of the handler to be blocked. |
void g_signal_handler_unblock (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id);
Undoes the effect of a previous g_signal_handler_block()
call. A blocked handler is
skipped during signal emissions and will not be invoked, unblocking it (for
exactly the amount of times it has been blocked before) reverts its "blocked"
state, so the handler will be recognized by the signal system and is called upon
future or currently ongoing signal emissions (since the order in which handlers
are called during signal emissions is deterministic, whether the unblocked
handler in question is called as part of a currently ongoing emission depends on
how far that emission has proceeded yet).
The handler_id
has to be a valid id of a
signal handler that is connected to a signal of instance
and is currently blocked.
instance : |
The instance to unblock the signal handler of. |
handler_id : |
Handler id of the handler to be unblocked. |
void g_signal_handler_disconnect (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id);
Disconnects a handler from an instance so it will not be called during any
future or currently ongoing emissions of the signal it has been connected to.
The handler_id
becomes invalid and may be reused.
The handler_id
has to be a valid signal
handler id, connected to a signal of instance
.
instance : |
The instance to remove the signal handler from. |
handler_id : |
Handler id of the handler to be disconnected. |
gulong g_signal_handler_find (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GClosure *closure,
gpointer func, gpointer data);
Finds the first signal handler that matches certain selection criteria. The
criteria mask is passed as an OR-ed combination of
GSignalMatchType
flags, and the criteria values are passed as arguments. The match
mask
has to be non-0 for successful matches. If no handler was
found, 0 is returned.
instance : |
The instance owning the signal handler to be found. |
mask : |
Mask indicating which of signal_id ,
detail , closure , func
and/or data the handler has to
match.
|
signal_id : |
Signal the handler has to be connected to. |
detail : |
Signal detail the handler has to be connected to. |
closure : |
The closure the handler will invoke. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handler (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handler's closure. |
Returns : | A valid non-0 signal handler id for a successful match. |
guint g_signal_handlers_block_matched (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail,
GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data);
Blocks all handlers on an instance that match a certain selection criteria. The
criteria mask is passed as an OR-ed combination of
GSignalMatchType
flags, and the criteria values are passed as arguments. Passing at least one of
the
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_CLOSURE
,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_FUNC
or G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DATA
match flags is required for successful matches. If no handlers were found, 0 is
returned, the number of blocked handlers otherwise.
instance : |
The instance to block handlers from. |
mask : |
Mask indicating which of signal_id ,
detail , closure , func
and/or data the handlers have to
match.
|
signal_id : |
Signal the handlers have to be connected to. |
detail : |
Signal detail the handlers have to be connected to. |
closure : |
The closure the handlers will invoke. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handlers (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handlers' closures. |
Returns : | The amount of handlers that got blocked. |
guint g_signal_handlers_unblock_matched (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail,
GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data);
Unblocks all handlers on an instance that match a certain selection criteria.
The criteria mask is passed as an OR-ed combination of
GSignalMatchType
flags, and the criteria values are passed as arguments. Passing at least one of
the
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_CLOSURE
,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_FUNC
or G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DATA
match flags is required for successful matches. If no handlers were found, 0 is
returned, the number of unblocked handlers otherwise. The match criteria should
not apply to any handlers that are not currently blocked.
instance : |
The instance to unblock handlers from. |
mask : |
Mask indicating which of signal_id ,
detail , closure , func
and/or data the handlers have to
match.
|
signal_id : |
Signal the handlers have to be connected to. |
detail : |
Signal detail the handlers have to be connected to. |
closure : |
The closure the handlers will invoke. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handlers (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handlers' closures. |
Returns : | The amount of handlers that got unblocked. |
guint g_signal_handlers_disconnect_matched (gpointer instance, GSignalMatchType mask, guint signal_id, GQuark detail,
GClosure *closure, gpointer func, gpointer data);
Disconnects all handlers on an instance that match a certain selection criteria.
The criteria mask is passed as an OR-ed combination of
GSignalMatchType
flags, and the criteria values are passed as arguments. Passing at least one of
the
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_CLOSURE
,
G_SIGNAL_MATCH_FUNC
or G_SIGNAL_MATCH_DATA
match flags is required for successful matches. If no handlers were found, 0 is
returned, the number of disconnected handlers otherwise.
instance : |
The instance to remove handlers from. |
mask : |
Mask indicating which of signal_id ,
detail , closure , func
and/or data the handlers have to
match.
|
signal_id : |
Signal the handlers have to be connected to. |
detail : |
Signal detail the handlers have to be connected to. |
closure : |
The closure the handlers will invoke. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handlers (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handlers' closures. |
Returns : | The amount of handlers that got disconnected. |
gboolean g_signal_handler_is_connected (gpointer instance, gulong handler_id);
Returns whether handler_id
is the id of
a handler connected to instance
.
instance : |
The instance where a signal handler is sought. |
handler_id : |
the handler id. |
Returns : | whether handler_id
identifies a handler connected to instance .
|
#define g_signal_handlers_block_by_func(instance, func, data)
Blocks all handlers on an instance that match func
and data
.
instance : |
The instance to block handlers from. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handlers (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handlers' closures. |
Returns : | The number of handlers that got blocked. |
#define g_signal_handlers_unblock_by_func(instance, func, data)
Unblocks all handlers on an instance that match func
and data
.
instance : |
The instance to unblock handlers from. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handlers (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handlers' closures. |
Returns : | The number of handlers that got unblocked. |
#define g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func(instance, func, data)
Disconnects all handlers on an instance that match func
and data
.
instance : |
The instance to remove handlers from. |
func : |
The C closure callback of the handlers (useless for non-C closures). |
data : |
The closure data of the handlers' closures. |
Returns : | The number of handlers that got disconnected. |
gboolean g_signal_has_handler_pending (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail, gboolean may_be_blocked);
Returns whether there are any handlers connected to instance
for the given signal id and
detail.
One example of when this might be used; is when the arguments to the signal are difficult to compute. A class implementor may opt to not emit the signal if no one is attached anyway, thus saving the cost of building the arguments.
instance : |
the object whose signal handlers are sought. |
signal_id : |
the signal id. |
detail : |
the detail. |
may_be_blocked : |
whether blocked handlers should count as match. |
Returns : | TRUE if a handler is connected to the
signal, FALSE otherwise.
|
void g_signal_stop_emission (gpointer instance, guint signal_id, GQuark detail);
Stops a signal's current emission.
This will prevent the default method from running, if the signal was
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST
and connected normally (i.e.
without the "after" flag). Prints a warning if used on a signal which is not
being emitted.
instance : |
the object whose signal handlers that need to be stopped. |
signal_id : |
the signal identifier, as returned by
g_signal_lookup() .
|
detail : |
the detail which the signal was emitted with. |
void g_signal_stop_emission_by_name (gpointer instance, const gchar *detailed_signal);
Stops a signal's current emission.
This is just like g_signal_stop_emission()
except it will look up the
signal id.
instance : |
the object whose signal handlers that need to be stopped. . |
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
void g_signal_override_class_closure (guint signal_id, GType instance_type, GClosure *class_closure);
Overrides the class closure (i.e. the default handler) for the given signal for
emissions on instances of instance_type
.
instance_type
must be derived from the
type to which the signal belongs.
signal_id : |
the signal id |
instance_type : |
the instance type on which to override the class closure for the signal. |
class_closure : |
the closure. |
void g_signal_chain_from_overridden (const GValue *instance_and_params, GValue *return_value);
Calls the original class closure of a signal. This function should only be
called from an overridden class closure; see g_signal_override_class_closure()
.
instance_and_params : |
the argument list of the signal emission. The first element in the array is a GValue for the instance the signal is being emitted on. The rest are any arguments to be passed to the signal. |
return_value : |
Location for the return value. |
gulong g_signal_add_emission_hook (guint signal_id, GQuark detail, GSignalEmissionHook hook_func, gpointer hook_data, GDestroyNotify data_destroy);
Adds an emission hook for a signal, which will get called for any emission of that signal, independent of the instance. This is possible only for signals which don't have G_SIGNAL_NO_HOOKS flag set.
signal_id : |
the signal identifier, as returned by
g_signal_lookup() .
|
detail : |
the detail on which to call the hook. |
hook_func : |
a GSignalEmissionHook function. |
hook_data : |
user data for hook_func .
|
data_destroy : |
a GDestroyNotify for
hook_data .
|
Returns : | the hook id, for later use with g_signal_remove_emission_hook() .
|
void g_signal_remove_emission_hook (guint signal_id, gulong hook_id);
Deletes an emission hook.
signal_id : |
the id of the signal |
hook_id : |
the id of the emission hook, as returned by g_signal_add_emission_hook()
|
gboolean g_signal_parse_name (const gchar *detailed_signal, GType itype, guint *signal_id_p, GQuark *detail_p, gboolean force_detail_quark);
Internal function to parse a signal name into its
signal_id
and detail
quark.
detailed_signal : |
a string of the form "signal-name::detail". |
itype : |
The interface/instance type that introduced "signal-name". |
signal_id_p : |
Location to store the signal id. |
detail_p : |
Location to store the detail quark. |
force_detail_quark : |
TRUE forces creation of a GQuark
for the detail.
|
Returns : | Whether the signal name could successfully be parsed and signal_id_p and detail_p contain valid return values.
|
GSignalInvocationHint* g_signal_get_invocation_hint (gpointer instance);
Returns the invocation hint of the innermost signal emission of instance.
instance : |
the instance to query |
Returns : | the invocation hint of the innermost signal emission. |
GClosure* g_signal_type_cclosure_new (GType itype, guint struct_offset);
Creates a new closure which invokes the function found at the offset
struct_offset
in the class structure of
the interface or classed type identified by itype
.
gboolean g_signal_accumulator_true_handled (GSignalInvocationHint *ihint, GValue *return_accu, const GValue *handler_return, gpointer dummy);
A predefined
GSignalAccumulator
for signals that return a boolean values. The behavior that this accumulator
gives is that a return of TRUE
stops the signal
emission: no further callbacks will be invoked, while a return of
FALSE
allows the emission to coninue. The idea here is that a
TRUE
return indicates that the callback handled
the signal, and no further handling is needed.
ihint : |
standard GSignalAccumulator parameter |
return_accu : |
standard GSignalAccumulator parameter |
handler_return : |
standard GSignalAccumulator parameter |
dummy : |
standard GSignalAccumulator parameter |
Returns : | standard GSignalAccumulator result |
For additional information or queries on this
page send
feedback
[11]
Although signals can deal with any kind of instantiatable type, i'm
referring to those types as "object types" in the following, simply because
that is the context most users will encounter signals in.
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